Like humans, cats can develop very fatal medical conditions. One of the most common and deadly types of diseases that cats can contract is the feline leukemia virus disease known as FeLV. Leukemia, also found in humans, is a disease of white blood cells. There are three major types of this leukemia. Today, we can protect our cats for vaccines and FeLV, so it is important to always have the latest medical care and your pets.
In FeLV, there are three disease categories. The first one is leukemia, which is like human beings. This is a cancer of white blood cells. However, not every FeLV disease is cancer. Lymphosarcoma is the second category. Also cancerous, the disease starts with lymphoid tissue around the lymph nodes. It affects the gut area, kidneys, liver, spine, brain, blood and bone marrow. The third category, under the umbrella of FeLV, is non-cancerous diseases including immunosuppression, anemia and arthritis. Some of these conditions may also be fatal.
Cats are most commonly exposed to FeLV when entering a battle. FeLV is a virus that spreads primarily through saliva, and the wounds a cat receives from a bite during a fight provides an entrance to the body. Cats can also share food and water bowls, groom each other and gain FeLV from transmission from mother to kitten. If your cat has a contract, there may be many possible outcomes. But some forms of illness can not be handled, so prevention is important. However, cats have been sick for many years, so keep in mind that your veterinarian can help you choose the best action. Cats infected with FeLV are dangerous to other cats, so they must live in a single confined cat house.
So far, no studies have seen any correlation between this cat disease and human disease, so your family must be safe. In other words, high-risk people should avoid contact with sick animals. This includes newborns, the elderly, AIDS patients, and chemotherapy patients. It is safe for the cat to return to your home two days after the infected cat is gone, because the virus can not live for more than a few hours outside the cat. Consult your veterinarian for more information.
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